Posts

Fats shaming within the physician's workplace will be mentally and bodily dangerous

"Disrespectful treatment and medical fat shaming, in an attempt to motivate people to change their behavior, is stressful and can cause patients to delay health care seeking or avoid interacting with providers," presenter Joan Chrisler, PhD, a professor of psychology at Connecticut College, said during a symposium titled "Weapons of Mass Distraction -- Confronting Sizeism." Sizeism can also have an effect on how doctors medically treat patients, as overweight people are often excluded from medical research based on assumptions about their health status, Chrisler said, meaning the standard dosage for drugs may not be appropriate for larger body sizes. Recent studies have shown frequent under-dosing of overweight patients who were prescribed antibiotics and chemotherapy, she added. "Recommending different treatments for patients with the same condition based on their weight is unethical and a form of malpractice," Chrisler said. "Research has sho...

Gene therapy via skin could treat many diseases, even obesity

Image
When regular and gene-altered mice ate the high-fat weight loss plan -- together with various ranges of doxycycline to induce GLP1 launch -- mice expressing GLP1 (left) gained much less weight achieve whereas regular mice (proper) grew fats. Credit score: Wu Laboratory, the College of Chicago A analysis workforce based mostly on the College of Chicago has overcome challenges which have restricted gene remedy and demonstrated how their novel strategy with pores and skin transplantation might allow a variety of gene-based therapies to deal with many human illnesses. Within the August three, 2017 challenge of the journal  Cell Stem Cell , the researchers present "proof-of-concept." They describe a brand new type of gene-therapy -- administered by way of pores and skin transplants -- to deal with two associated and intensely widespread human illne...

Of mice and cheeseburgers: Experimental drug reverses obesity-related liver disease

In a study out today in the journal  JCI Insights , scientists report that a drug called "URMC-099" reversed liver inflammation, injury and scarring in animals fed a diet high in fat, sugar and cholesterol. The diet was designed to replicate the Western fast food diet and recreate the features of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease found in people. The drug was well tolerated and the research team plans further testing in order to move URMC-099 into early phase human trials. Obesity often leads to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, and estimates suggest that 64 million people have the disorder in the U.S. alone. Individuals with the most severe form of the disease, called non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), have inflammation and liver cell damage, which can lead to scarring, cirrhosis and liver cancer. Other than weight loss, there are no treatment options. Eating lots of fatty and sugary foods triggers inflammation in the liver and the body responds by sending immune...

Fat rats show why breast cancer may be more aggressive in patients with obesity

A University of Colorado Cancer Center study published in the journal  Hormones & Cancer  offers a possible explanation: In an animal model of obesity and breast cancer (affectionately referred to as the "fat rat"), tumor cells in obese animals, but not lean animals, had especially sensitive androgen receptors, allowing these cells to magnify growth signals from the hormone testosterone. Similar to the way in which many breast cancers drive their growth with estrogen receptors, these tumors in obese rats drove their growth with androgen receptors. "Our original goal was to make a model of obesity and breast cancer that would reflect the condition in women. At first, we were disappointed to discover that rats don't make much estrogen in fat tissue like humans do. But we then realized that this aspect of the model gave us an excellent opportunity to study cancer progression after anti-estrogen treatment. Because fat cells in these rats don't make estrogen...

Limiting access to fast-food restaurants unlikely to reduce obesity

Living near fast-food restaurants and supermarkets has little impact on an individual's body mass index, according to new Indiana University research. The researchers, including Coady Wing from IU's School o f Public and Environmental Affairs , used results from the largest national study ever conducted of the connection between residential environments and BMI. "Fast food is generally not good for you, and supermarkets do sell healthy food, but our results suggest blocking the opening of a new fast-food restaurant or subsidizing a local supermarket will do little to reduce obesity," Wing said. The key findings and the policy implication: Changes in the availability of fast-food restaurants and supermarkets near a person's home are not associated with reductions in BMI. There is no evidence that relationships between BMI and food outlets are different in neighborhoods with higher poverty levels. Public policies that are designed to reduce the number o...

Weight loss surgery's effects on bone marrow fat and bone mass

The findings suggest that blood sugar metabolism and weight loss may influence marrow fat, which in turn may affect bone health. "This longitudinal study adds evidence that marrow fat is a unique fat depot that may influence bone. Ultimately, better understanding of bone marrow fat could lead to strategies targeted to the prevention and treatment of osteoporosis, skeletal complications of bariatric surgery, and diabetic bone fragility," said Dr. Tiffany Kim, lead author of the  Journal of Bone and Mineral Research  study. for more information visit our product website:   Buy Fildena 50 mg Online 

Aging is exacerbated by alterations of stem cell circadian rhythm

Image
That is DNA injury accumulation (in inexperienced) in outdated mice pores and skin. Credit score: Guiomar Solanas and Francisca Peixoto, IRB Barcelona It's extensively believed that, with the passage of time, stem cells stop to distinguish between day and evening cycles, in different phrases they lose their circadian rhythm, and that this loss promotes ageing. Nevertheless, this has been discovered to not be the case. Two research by scientists on the Institute for Analysis in Biomedicine (IRB Barcelona), the Pompeu Fabra College (UPF), (each in Spain), and the College of California, Irvine (US) printed on 10 August within the journal  Cell  reject this speculation. Throughout ageing, stem cells proceed to indicate rhythmic exercise however reprogram their circadian capabilities. "Aged stem cells preserve circadian rhythm however now carry out...